Government clarifies position on internet access during the election period

As Uganda approaches the election period, political debate and public engagement are intensifying nationwide. In response, the government and sector regulators have moved to counter misinformation, reassure the public on continued internet access, and reaffirm the central role of responsible media in safeguarding peace and the credibility of the electoral process, particularly amid false claims that the internet will be switched off during the elections. Speaking at a joint press briefing on 5th January 2026 at the Uganda Media Centre, Dr. Aminah Zawedde, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of ICT and National Guidance, and Hon. Nyombi Thembo, Executive Director of the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC), addressed the misinformation and provided official clarification. Addressing the media, Dr. Zawedde stated that the government has not made a decision to shut down the internet during the election period, describing the circulating claims as false and misleading. She cautioned that misinformation of this nature creates unnecessary fear, weakens public confidence, and risks escalating tension at a critical national moment. Uganda’s digital space has grown significantly, with more than 27 million internet subscriptions and internet access reaching an estimated 60% of the population. This reach has made digital platforms a primary source of information for many citizens, especially during elections. The government says this influence must be used responsibly. “ICTs and media platforms play a central role in democratic participation by enabling citizens to access accurate and timely information,” the Permanent Secretary said, stressing that responsible media coverage during elections is essential for peace, public order, and national stability. In preparation for the election period, the Ministry of ICT and National Guidance has been working closely with the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) to engage broadcasters and media practitioners nationwide. These engagements have focused on professionalism, ethical reporting, and accountability, supported by ongoing public sensitisation through radio and digital platforms. Dr. Zawedde cautioned against the misuse of both traditional and digital media to incite violence, spread falsehoods, or undermine the credibility of the electoral process. She reminded broadcasters and online publishers that live coverage of riots, unlawful processions, or violent incidents is prohibited, as it can escalate tensions and cause panic. She further reiterated that the declaration of election results remains the sole mandate of the Electoral Commission, and that broadcasting or sharing unverified or premature results is unlawful. Hon. Nyombi Thembo reaffirmed these principles, noting that as elections approach, the media occupies a critical position in shaping public discourse. “Elections lie at the heart of any democracy, and the cardinal function of journalism is to provide citizens with accurate, timely, and balanced information,” he said, observing that during election periods, “words, images, and headlines can either calm a nation or inflame it.” As the communications sector regulator, UCC has intensified engagements with broadcasters, political leaders, security agencies, and media owners across the country. Earlier meetings with the chief executives of major media houses also reinforced the need for strong editorial responsibility. According to Hon. Nyombi, regulation is not intended to stifle journalism. “Our approach is to promote professionalism, accountability, and editorial independence within a predictable regulatory environment,” he said. At the same time, he made it clear that the Commission will act where media platforms are abused. “Live broadcasting or streaming of riots, unlawful processions, or violent incidents is prohibited, and incitement, hate speech, and violent content, whether on air or online, will attract enforcement action,” he warned, noting that UCC is actively monitoring both broadcast and online content. Hon. Nyombi also addressed public interest in satellite-based internet services, particularly Starlink. While acknowledging the technology’s potential to expand connectivity, he emphasised that all service providers must comply with Uganda’s licensing laws. “It is an offence to provide telecommunication services in Uganda without a licence,” he said, confirming that UCC directed Starlink to halt operations and deactivate terminals after failing to meet pre-licensing requirements. On the issue of misinformation, Hon. Thembo cited a recent false notice circulated online and attributed to UCC, reminding the public that sharing unverified information carries legal responsibility. “Once you forward a message, you assume responsibility for it. Our aim is not to punish, but to protect the public and preserve trust in our communication systems,” he said. As polling day approaches, the government and UCC are urging media practitioners, digital publishers, and the public to rely on verified information and official sources, and to act responsibly online and offline. Closing her remarks, Dr. Zawedde called for collective responsibility in safeguarding the electoral process. “Our collective responsibility is to ensure that ICTs and the media contribute to peaceful, credible elections and national unity,” she said, urging all stakeholders to use communication platforms in the service of truth, stability, and the public good.